Saturday, September 20, 2014

LeetCode: Sum Root to Leaf Numbers

Given a binary tree containing digits from 0-9 only, each root-to-leaf path could represent a number.
An example is the root-to-leaf path 1->2->3 which represents the number 123.
Find the total sum of all root-to-leaf numbers.
For example,
    1
   / \
  2   3
The root-to-leaf path 1->2 represents the number 12.
The root-to-leaf path 1->3 represents the number 13.
Return the sum = 12 + 13 = 25.


/**
 * Definition for binary tree
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
 * };
 */

void sumRootToLeaf(TreeNode *root, int num, int *res) { if(!root)return; if(!root->left && !root->right ) { *res += num *10 + root->val; return; } sumRootToLeaf(root->left, 10*num+root->val,res); sumRootToLeaf(root->right, 10*num+root->val,res); } int sumNumbers(TreeNode *root) { int res = 0; sumRootToLeaf(root,0,&res); return res; }

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